Gida > Labarai > Labaran Masana'antu

Menene akwatin hadawa a cikin hasken rana?

2023-11-10

A akwatin hadawawani muhimmin sashi ne a cikin tsarin wutar lantarki da aka tsara don taimakawa wajen daidaita haɗin haɗin haɗin kai na hotovoltaic. Akwati ne kawai wanda ke haɗa abubuwan fitar da igiyoyin hasken rana da yawa a cikin kebul guda ɗaya wanda ke haɗuwa da inverter.

Akwatin mai haɗawa yana aiki azaman wurin tsakiya don tattara ikon kai tsaye (DC) daga igiyoyi masu yawa na hasken rana kuma yana ba da damar halin yanzu don gudana zuwa wuri ɗaya. Akwatin mai haɗawa yawanci yana da abubuwan shigar da igiyoyi da yawa, tare da bambanta lambar ya danganta da girman tashar wutar lantarki. Akwatin yana kuma ƙunshe da fuses ko na'urorin da'ira don kowane igiya don kare tsarin hasken rana daga wuce gona da iri.


Akwatin mai haɗawa yana rage haɗakar wayoyi a cikin shigarwar hasken rana ta hanyar rage adadin igiyoyin homerun waɗanda dole ne a tura su zuwa inverter. Kebul na homerun da ke gudana daga akwatin haɗawa zuwa inverter suna ɗaukar wutar lantarki na DC kuma sun fi girma da tsada fiye da wayoyi waɗanda ke haɗa nau'ikan bangarorin hasken rana zuwa akwatin haɗawa.


Mafi yawanakwatunan haɗakaan tsara su don amfani da waje saboda wurin su a cikin tsarin PV na hasken rana. An yi su da kayan da ba za su iya jure yanayin yanayi waɗanda za su iya jure yanayin zafin rana. Girman akwatin mai haɗawa yawanci ana ƙaddara ta yawan adadin shigarwar kirtani, yana mai da shi muhimmin mahimmanci a cikin dukkanin tsarin tsarin photovoltaic.


A takaice,akwatunan haɗakaAbubuwan da ke da mahimmanci na tsarin photovoltaic na hasken rana wanda ke haɗuwa da makamashi daga igiyoyi masu yawa na hasken rana zuwa fitarwa ɗaya. Suna daidaita aikin samar da makamashi da kuma rage haɗaɗɗun wayoyi ta hanyar kare hasken rana daga wuce gona da iri. Madaidaicin akwatin haɗakarwa da kayan inganci na iya tabbatar da dorewa, ingantaccen tsarin PV na hasken rana.


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