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Bambanci tsakanin DC mini circuit breaker da AC circuit breaker

2023-08-04

Bambanci tsakanin DC mini circuit breaker daMai katse wutar lantarki

DC (Direct Current) mini circuit breakers da AC (Alternating Current) na'urorin kewayawa duk ana amfani da su don kare da'irorin lantarki daga wuce gona da iri da gajerun da'irori, amma suna da wasu bambance-bambancen maɓalli saboda bambancin halaye na tsarin lantarki na DC da AC.

Polarity na Yanzu:
Bambanci mafi mahimmanci tsakanin DC da AC masu watsewar kewayawa shine ikonsu na sarrafa polarity na yanzu. A cikin da'irar AC, magudanar ruwa na yanzu tana jujjuya alkibla lokaci-lokaci (yawanci sau 50 ko 60 a cikin daƙiƙa guda, ya danganta da mitar AC).Mai katse wutar lantarkisan ƙera su don katse kwararar halin yanzu a madaidaicin sifili, inda sifili na halin yanzu ke wucewa. A gefe guda kuma, an ƙera na'urorin da'ira na DC don sarrafa kwararar halin yanzu na unidirectional da katse kwararar na yanzu a takamaiman matakin ƙarfin lantarki.

Katsewar Arc:
A cikin da'irar AC, na yanzu a zahiri ya ketare sifili yayin kowane zagayowar, wanda ke taimakawa a zahiri kashe baka da ke tasowa lokacin da aka katse da'irar.Mai katse wutar lantarkis yi amfani da wannan madaidaicin sifili don kashe baka, yin aikin katsewa cikin sauƙi. A cikin da'irori na DC, babu madaidaicin sifili na dabi'a, wanda ke sa katsewar baka ya fi ƙalubale. An ƙera na'urorin da'ira na DC don ɗaukar takamaiman ƙalubalen katsewar baka a cikin da'irori na DC.

Arc Voltage:
Wutar lantarki a kan lambobi na mai watsewar kewayawa yayin aikin katsewar baka ya bambanta ga tsarin DC da AC. A cikin tsarin AC, wutar lantarki na baka yana kusanci sifili a madaidaicin sifili na halitta, yana taimakawa aiwatar da katsewa. A cikin tsarin DC, ƙarfin ƙarfin baka ya kasance mai girma, wanda ke sa katsewa ya fi wahala. An ƙera na'urorin da'ira na DC don jurewa da kashe wutar lantarki mafi girma.

Gina da Zane:
Ana kera masu watsewar wutar lantarki na AC da na'urorin kewayawa na DC daban-daban don dacewa da takamaiman buƙatun tsarin su. Hanyoyin katsewar baka, kayan da aka yi amfani da su, da ƙirar tuntuɓar juna na iya bambanta tsakanin masu watsewar da'ira na AC da DC.

Aikace-aikace:
Mai katse wutar lantarkisana amfani da su da farko a tsarin rarraba wutar lantarki don aikace-aikacen zama, kasuwanci, da masana'antu, inda ƙarfin AC shine ma'auni. DC mini circuit breakers, a gefe guda, ana amfani da su a tsarin rarraba wutar lantarki na DC, bankunan baturi, tsarin makamashi mai sabuntawa (kamar hasken rana da iska), da aikace-aikacen masana'antu na musamman inda ake amfani da halin yanzu kai tsaye.

A taƙaice, manyan bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin DC mini circuit breakers daMai katse wutar lantarkissuna kwance cikin ikonsu na iya sarrafa polarity na yanzu, halayen katsewar baka, buƙatun ƙarfin lantarki, gini, da aikace-aikacen su daban-daban. Yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da nau'in mai watsewar da'ira mai dacewa bisa ƙayyadaddun tsarin lantarki don tabbatar da ingantaccen kariya da aiki mai aminci.

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